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Critical7 min read26 July 2026

Severe Dengue Shock with Multiple-Organ Dysfunction

A severe mosquito-borne infection with shock and organ involvement was managed through close fluid titration and critical-care monitoring.

Internal MedicineCritical Care
Clinical presentation

How the case presented

This anonymized summary focuses only on clinically relevant features and contains no patient identifiers.

Presenting problems

  • Persistent high fever
  • Severe weakness and abdominal symptoms
  • Bleeding tendency
  • Cold extremities and reduced urine

Examination findings

  • Shock physiology
  • Plasma leakage
  • Falling platelet count with organ stress
Diagnostic reasoning

Investigations & final diagnosis

Investigations were selected according to clinical presentation and severity.

01

Serial CBC and haematocrit

02

Dengue testing

03

Liver and kidney function

04

Coagulation profile

05

Ultrasound and bedside haemodynamic assessment

Final DiagnosisSevere dengue with shock and evolving multiple-organ dysfunction.
Evidence-based care

Management pathway

Internal Medicine, Critical Care, laboratory, blood-bank coordination and trained nursing teams used frequent reassessment to guide care.

1

Carefully titrated fluid resuscitation

2

Frequent haemodynamic and haematocrit assessment

3

Blood-component support only when clinically indicated

4

Organ-support treatment

5

Monitoring for fluid overload during recovery phase

Technology usedUltrasoundABGMultiparameter Monitoring
Hospital facilities usedICULaboratoryBlood Bank CoordinationRadiology
Multidisciplinary contributors

Treating team

Roles are shown to explain the collaborative care pathway.

Clinical outcome

Outcome and follow-up

Outcome

Shock resolved, organ functions recovered and blood counts improved without avoidable fluid-related complications.

Follow-up

Hydration, activity restriction during recovery and repeat counts were advised.

Teaching value

Key learning points

Concise clinical principles highlighted by the case.

01

Warning signs may appear as fever begins to settle

02

Fluid therapy in dengue requires precision

03

Platelet count alone does not determine transfusion

04

Haematocrit trends guide clinical reasoning

05

Recovery phase needs monitoring for overload

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